Class 12 Business Studies

Chapters

1 Nature and Significance of Management

Understanding the concept, characteristics, and importance of management

2 Principles of Management

Fayol's principles and scientific management by Taylor

3 Business Environment

Economic, social, political and technological environment

4 Planning

Importance, process and types of planning

5 Organising

Organizational structure, delegation and decentralization

6 Staffing

Recruitment, selection, training and development

7 Directing

Motivation, leadership and communication

8 Controlling

Process and techniques of controlling

9 Financial Management

Financial planning, capital structure and working capital

10 Marketing

Marketing mix, branding and packaging

11 Consumer Protection

Consumer rights, responsibilities and redressal mechanisms