CBSE Class XI Political Science · Political Theory · Chapter 5

Rights

Concepts · examples · revision

Core idea

Rights protect important interests and enable people to act as persons and citizens. Rights can be moral or legally recognised; they create claims and responsibilities for institutions and others. Rights may need reasonable limits to reconcile competing claims, and their protection depends on remedies and enforcement.

Key terms

claim; entitlement; legal right; human right; remedy

How to build an answer

Define the concept, state the principle or argument, apply it to a concrete example and consider a limitation or competing claim. Use examples to clarify the concept, not to replace reasoning.

Practice

  1. Explain how a right can impose a duty on a public institution.
  2. Give a real or hypothetical example that illustrates the concept.
  3. State one reasonable objection or limitation and explain how you would respond.

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